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Performance of horizontal flow prefilter using coconut fiber | |
Author | Sharma, Hari Prasad |
Call Number | AIT SSPR no. EV-84-3 |
Subject(s) | Filters and filtration |
Note | A special study submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the Diploma of Asian Institute of Technology, School of Environment, Resources & Development |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | A pilot scale prefilter was used to study the performance of horizontal flow prefilter using coconut fiber as filter medium. Three different lengths of 250 mm diameter PVC pipe 2.0 m, 3.0 m and 4.0 m were used as filtration unit. Coconut fiber was soaked, rinsed and used as a filter medium. The density of coconut fiber was 81.6 kg/cum after compaction. Two experimental runs were conducted with a filtration rate of 1.25 cum/sqm-n and 1.0 cum/sqm-n. Turbidity, color and total coliforms were measured during the filter operation. The turbidity, color and total coliform removal efficiencies were about 67.3% - 89.6%, 41.2% - 53.2% and 86.3% - 92.5%, respectively. The filter runs were short due to exhaustion of coconut fiber. Horizontal prefilter using coconut fiber can be used successfully as rouging filter it coconut fiber available in local market in low cost. |
Year | 1984 |
Type | Special Study Project Report (SSPR) |
School | School of Environment, Resources, and Development |
Department | Department of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC)) |
Academic Program/FoS | Environmental Engineering and Management (EV) |
Chairperson(s) | Nguyen, Cong Thanh |
Examination Committee(s) | Lohani, Bindu N. ; Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | World Health Organization |
Degree | Special Studies Project Report (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984 |