1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Performance of horizontal flow prefilter using coconut fiber

AuthorSharma, Hari Prasad
Call NumberAIT SSPR no. EV-84-3
Subject(s)Filters and filtration
NoteA special study submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the Diploma of Asian Institute of Technology, School of Environment, Resources & Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractA pilot scale prefilter was used to study the performance of horizontal flow prefilter using coconut fiber as filter medium. Three different lengths of 250 mm diameter PVC pipe 2.0 m, 3.0 m and 4.0 m were used as filtration unit. Coconut fiber was soaked, rinsed and used as a filter medium. The density of coconut fiber was 81.6 kg/cum after compaction. Two experimental runs were conducted with a filtration rate of 1.25 cum/sqm-n and 1.0 cum/sqm-n. Turbidity, color and total coliforms were measured during the filter operation. The turbidity, color and total coliform removal efficiencies were about 67.3% - 89.6%, 41.2% - 53.2% and 86.3% - 92.5%, respectively. The filter runs were short due to exhaustion of coconut fiber. Horizontal prefilter using coconut fiber can be used successfully as rouging filter it coconut fiber available in local market in low cost.
Year1984
TypeSpecial Study Project Report (SSPR)
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Nguyen, Cong Thanh
Examination Committee(s)Lohani, Bindu N. ; Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu;
Scholarship Donor(s)World Health Organization
DegreeSpecial Studies Project Report (M. Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1984


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