1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Composting of water hyacinth

AuthorPadilla, Bienvenido Huerto, Jr.
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. AE-83-23
Subject(s)Water-hyacinth
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractIn the light of providing cheap and readily available nutrition for fish food production, a study on aerobic composting of water hyacinth on a pilot scale was undertake n. In this work, 20 pilot-size piles of chopped water hyacinth under treatments of varying pile size and moisture levels were composted over periods ranging from 5 to 2 0 weeks. During these periods analyses were conducted on a weekly basis to evaluate the physical and bio-chemicals changes occurring in these piles as degradation proceeded. Three experiments were conducted : (1) piles comparing 1.4, 1.0 and 0.6m heights; (2) piles comparing low range moisture levels of 55%, 65% and 75%; and (3 ) piles comparing high range moisture levels of 75% , 85% and 93% (fresh) . included in the last experiment was a pile mixture of rice straw and water hyacinth at a moisture content of a bout 75% , to ascertain the possibility of eliminating the drying procedure . All treatments were set up in duplicate. At the outset, 1.4 m initial pile height and 70% moisture were considered optimum levels for efficient composting. Five weeks was taken as an adequate composting time to ensure high nitrogen an d phosphorus conservation and a bout 75% decomposition of degradable organics . However, results of a water hyacinth-rice straw mixture , though acceptable , need to be compared with other moisture level treatments.
Year1983
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (Former title: Department of Food Agriculture, and BioResources (DFAB))
Academic Program/FoSAgricultural and Food Engineering (AE)
Chairperson(s)Edwards, Peter
Examination Committee(s)Kim, Kong-Hwan ; Wee, Kok Leong
Scholarship Donor(s)Government of Australia
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1983


Usage Metrics
View Detail0
Read PDF0
Download PDF0