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Unbalanced bidding strategy for highway construction projects | |
Author | Gunawan, Hendra |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no. ST-80-07 |
Subject(s) | Road construction Letting of Contracts |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | Balanced bidding models optimize expected profit without considering cash flows, while existing unbalanced bidding models optimize present worth profits with a certain total bids. To compensate the drawbacks of the models, the proposed model in this study optimizes the present worth profit with an optimum mark-up to obtain an optimum expected present worth profit. In highway projects, which commonly use unit price bids, client's quantity misestimates may affect the actual prices of the projects significantly. A contractor may sustain a heavy loss if the quantity misestimate is not considered. The proposed model, like other unbalanced bidding models, takes advantage from this quantity mis-estimate, while balanced bidding models do not take it into account. Since a very large sum of money is involved in a highway project, an improved cash flow obtained from using an unbalanced strategy is beneficial for a contractor. By using the minimum attractive rate of return, the profit obtained from using the proposed model reflects the net present worth profit. The computer program set-up can be used for optimizing the expected present worth profit as well as. for determining the minimum total bid to achieve a certain desired rate of return. |
Year | 1980 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Structural Engineering (STE) /Former Name = Structural Engineering and Construction (ST) |
Chairperson(s) | Kawaguchi, Masahiro ;Ping Kunawatsatit |
Examination Committee(s) | Yamamoto, Yasuhiko |
Scholarship Donor(s) | The Government of Canada |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1980 |