1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Social capital and its influence on behavior : a qualitative assessment of responses to early warning in the Fiji Islands

AuthorBoseiwaqa, Napolioni Dabea
Call NumberAIT Internship Report no.DM-21-
Subject(s)Natural disaster warning systems--Fiji
NoteAn internship report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Professional) in Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractEarly Warning Systems (EWS) are an integral component of disaster risk reduction and disaster preparedness. The effectiveness of a EWS depends on the interconnectedness and smooth functioning of all its components, beginning from the generation of warnings, their dissemination to target audiences and the response of people upon receipt of warnings. The responses of people to early warning are a complicated phenomenon that is determined by social and psychological influences. This study explores the effectiveness of the current early warning system in Fiji and focuses on the role that social capital plays in the response of people to warnings and advisories. Our results show that bonding, bridging and linking capital have a positive influence on the responses of people to early warning, with a major influence being traditional Fijian cultural values that emphasize kinship bonds and communal solidarity.We conclude the study by proposing a behavioral model for early warning for policy makers to consider together with other key recommendations for the improvement of the early warning system in the country.
Year2021
TypeInternship Report
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development + School of Engineering and Technology
DepartmentDepartment of Development and Sustainability (DDS)
Academic Program/FoSDisaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management (DM)
Chairperson(s)Pal, Indrajit
Examination Committee(s)Ahmad, Mokbul Morshed;Tsusaka, Takuji W.
Scholarship Donor(s)Thailand International Cooperation Agency (TICA)
DegreeInternship report (M. Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2021


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