1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Development of water demand model for Metropolitan Bangkok

AuthorApirug Malanusorn
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. EV-79-18
Subject(s)Water-supply--Thailand--Bangkok Metropolitan Area
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractThere are only a few major studies of economic elasticities of municipal water demand in the developing countries. This study does not answer all the demand questions but attempts to formulate some parameters related to municipal water demand in the Bangkok metropolitan area. A time series analysis of the data for the period from 1962 to 1977, showed that both number of meter connections and monthly mean temperature are significant in determining the water demand. In addition, the cross-sectional analysis of the data from twenty districts, also showed that the business establishments and per cent of population served are significant in predicting the water demand in Metropolitan Bangkok. Finally, the user class analysis considering only two independent variables; number of meter connections and average water price, showed that the factors could explain the monthly water consumption of each user-class. The role of demand functions was also discussed and the statistical relationships obtained are as follows. Time-Series Analysis Logarithmic form: Q = 2.884 x 10-6(N)0.324(T)4.487 Linear form: Q = -1658.495 + 0.546 (N) + 72.205 (T) Cross-Sectional Analysis Logarithmic form: Q = 38.019 (E)0.386(S)-0.122 Linear form: Q = 330.646 + 102.204 (E) - 1.716 (S) User-Class Analysis Logarithmic form: D = 16826.741 (N) 0.438 (P)-1.135 Where Q = average water demand (lpcd) N = number of meter connections (Linear form, N in thousands) T = monthly mena temperature( ํC) E = number of business establishments (Linear form, E in thousands) S = per cent of population served D = average monthly water demand (m3/class) P = average water price (Baht/m3)
Year1979
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development
DepartmentDepartment of Energy and Climate Change (Former title: Department of Energy, Environment, and Climate Change (DEECC))
Academic Program/FoSEnvironmental Engineering and Management (EV)
Chairperson(s)Lohani, Bindu N. ;Wong, S.T.
Examination Committee(s)Nguyen, Cong Thanh ; Chongrak Polprasert
Scholarship Donor(s)Canadian Government
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1979


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